CERT Summary CS-2002-01

From: CERT Advisory (cert-advisory@cert.org)
Date: 02/28/02


Date: Thu, 28 Feb 2002 15:06:23 -0500 (EST)
From: CERT Advisory <cert-advisory@cert.org>
To: cert-advisory@cert.org


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   CERT Summary CS-2002-01

   February 28, 2002

   Each quarter, the CERT Coordination Center (CERT/CC) issues the CERT
   summary to draw attention to the types of attacks reported to our
   incident response team, as well as other noteworthy incident and
   vulnerability information. The summary includes pointers to sources of
   information for dealing with the problems.

   Past CERT summaries are available from:

          CERT Summaries
          http://www.cert.org/summaries/
   ______________________________________________________________________

   Recent Activity

   Since the last regularly scheduled CERT summary, issued in November
   2001 (CS-2001-04), we have released several advisories, notably
   CA-2002-03, describing multiple vulnerabilities in SNMP. In addition,
   we have published 2001 statistics, our annual report, and a white
   paper on external computer security incidents.

   For more current information on activity being reported to the
   CERT/CC, please visit the CERT/CC Current Activity page. The Current
   Activity page is a regularly updated summary of the most frequent,
   high-impact types of security incidents and vulnerabilities being
   reported to the CERT/CC. The information on the Current Activity page
   is reviewed and updated as reporting trends change.

          CERT/CC Current Activity
          http://www.cert.org/current/current_activity.html

    1. Multiple Vulnerabilities in SNMP

       Numerous vulnerabilities have been reported in multiple vendors'
       SNMP implementations. These vulnerabilities may allow unauthorized
       privileged access, denial-of-service attacks, or cause unstable
       behavior. If your site uses SNMP in any capacity, the CERT/CC
       encourages you to read this advisory and follow the advice
       provided in the Solution section. In addition to this advisory, we
       also have an FAQ on SNMP vulnerabilities.

                CERT Advisory CA-2002-03:
                Multiple Vulnerabilities In Many Implementations of
                the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
                http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2002-03.html

                Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Vulnerabilities
                Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
                http://www.cert.org/tech_tips/snmp_faq.html

    2. Exploitation of Vulnerability in Solaris CDE Subprocess Control
       Service

       Since CA-2001-31 was originally released last November, the
       CERT/CC has received reports of scanning for dtspcd (6112/tcp).
       Just recently, however, we have received credible reports of an
       exploit for Solaris systems. Using network traces provided by The
       Honeynet Project, we have confirmed that the dtspcd vulnerability
       identified in CA-2001-31 and discussed in VU#172583 is actively
       being exploited.

                CERT Advisory CA-2002-01:
                Exploitation of Vulnerability in CDE Subprocess Control Service
                http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2002-01.html

                CERT Advisory CA-2001-31:
                Buffer Overflow in CDE Subprocess Control Service
                http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2001-31.html

                Vulnerability Note #172583:
                Common Desktop Environment (CDE) Subprocess Control Service
                dtspcd contains buffer overflow
                http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/172583

    3. Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in Microsoft Windows UPnP Service

       Vulnerabilities in software included by default on Microsoft
       Windows XP, and optionally on Windows ME and Windows 98, may allow
       an intruder to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable systems, to
       launch denial-of-service attacks against vulnerable systems, or to
       use vulnerable systems to launch denial-of-service attacks against
       third-party systems. To date we have not received any confirmed
       reports of UPnP exploitation; however, we urge Windows users to
       follow the advice provided in CA-2001-37 to protect their systems.

                CERT Advisory CA-2001-37:
                Buffer Overflow in UPnP Service On Microsoft Windows
                http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2001-37.html

                Vulnerability Note #951555:
                Microsoft Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPNP) vulnerable
                to buffer overflow via malformed advertisement packets
                http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/951555

                Vulnerability Note #411059:
                Microsoft Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPNP) fails to
                limit the data returned in response to a NOTIFY message
                http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/411059

    4. Recent Activity Against Secure Shell Daemons

       There are multiple vulnerabilities in several implementations of
       the Secure Shell (SSH) protocol. The SSH protocol enables a secure
       communications channel from a client to a server. We are still
       seeing a high amount of scanning for SSH daemons, and we are
       receiving reports of exploitation. System administrators should
       review their configurations to ensure that they have applied all
       relevant patches.

                CERT Advisory CA-2001-35:
                Recent Activity Against Secure Shell Daemons
                http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2001-35.html

                Vulnerability Note #945216:
                SSH CRC32 attack detection code contains remote integer overflow
                http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/945216

                CERT Incident Note IN-2001-12:
                Exploitation of vulnerability in SSH1 CRC-32 compensation
                attack detector
                http://www.cert.org/incident_notes/IN-2001-12.html

    5. Multiple Vulnerabilities in WU-FTPD

       WU-FTPD is a widely deployed software package used to provide File
       Transfer Protocol (FTP) services on UNIX and Linux systems. There
       are two vulnerabilities in WU-FTPD that expose a system to
       potential remote root compromise by anyone with access to the FTP
       service. These vulnerabilities have recently received increased
       scrutiny.

                CERT Advisory CA-2001-33:
                Multiple Vulnerabilities in WU-FTPD
                http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2001-33.html

    6. W32/BadTrans Worm

       We have seen a steady stream of reports related to W32/Badtrans
       since November 2001. W32/BadTrans is a malicious Windows program
       distributed as an email file attachment. Because of a known
       vulnerability in Internet Explorer, some email programs, such as
       Outlook Express and Outlook, may execute the malicious program as
       soon as the email message is viewed. Windows users should apply
       appropriate patches and update their antivirus programs as
       described in IN-2001-14.

                CERT Incident Note IN-2001-14: W32/BadTrans Worm
                http://www.cert.org/incident_notes/IN-2001-14.html

    7. "Kaiten" Malicious Code

       The CERT/CC has received reports of a new variant of the "Kaiten"
       malicious code being installed through exploitation of null
       default sa passwords in Microsoft SQL Server and Microsoft Data
       Engine. (Microsoft SQL 2000 Server will allow a null sa password
       to be used, but this is not default behavior.) Various sources
       have referred to this malicious code as "W32/Voyager," "Voyager
       Alpha Force," and "W32/CBlade.worm."

                CERT Incident Note IN-2001-13:
                "Kaiten" Malicious Code Installed by Exploiting Null
                Default Passwords in MS-SQL
                http://www.cert.org/incident_notes/IN-2001-13.html
   ______________________________________________________________________

   What's New and Updated

   Since the last CERT Summary, we have published new and updated
     * CERT/CC 2001 Annual Report
       http://www.cert.org/annual_rpts/cert_rpt_01.html
     * Advisories
       http://www.cert.org/advisories/
     * Computer Security Incident Response Team (CSIRT) Frequently Asked
       Questions
       http://www.cert.org/csirts/csirt_faq.html
     * External Security Incidents White Paper
       http://www.cert.org/archive/pdf/external-incidents.pdf
     * Incident Notes
       http://www.cert.org/incident_notes/
     * CERT/CC Statistics
       http://www.cert.org/stats/cert_stats.html
     * Training Schedule
       http:/www.cert.org/training/
   ______________________________________________________________________

   This document is available from:
   http://www.cert.org/summaries/CS-2002-01.html
   ______________________________________________________________________

   CERT/CC Contact Information

   Email: cert@cert.org
          Phone: +1 412-268-7090 (24-hour hotline)
          Fax: +1 412-268-6989
          Postal address:
          CERT Coordination Center
          Software Engineering Institute
          Carnegie Mellon University
          Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
          U.S.A.

   CERT/CC personnel answer the hotline 08:00-17:00 EST(GMT-5) /
   EDT(GMT-4) Monday through Friday; they are on call for emergencies
   during other hours, on U.S. holidays, and on weekends.

    Using encryption

   We strongly urge you to encrypt sensitive information sent by email.
   Our public PGP key is available from

   http://www.cert.org/CERT_PGP.key

   If you prefer to use DES, please call the CERT hotline for more
   information.

    Getting security information

   CERT publications and other security information are available from
   our web site

   http://www.cert.org/

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   send email to majordomo@cert.org. Please include in the body of your
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   ______________________________________________________________________

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   Copyright 2002 Carnegie Mellon University.

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